Prilosec is used to treat various acid-related stomach and esophagus problems
by blocking the production of acid in the stomach. If you suffer from persistent
heartburn (and have tried to treat it and changed your diet), Prilosec
may be right for you.
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Prilosec ®
Important Note
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for,
the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional
before using Prilosec.
Uses
Omeprazole is used to treat various acid-related stomach and/or throat
(esophagus) problems (e.g., GERD, ulcers, erosive esophagitis, or Zollinger-Ellison
Syndrome). It works by blocking the production of acid in the stomach.
When using Prilosec to treat certain ulcers, it may be prescribed along
with certain antibiotics (e.g., amoxicillin, clarithromycin).
How to Use Prilosec
Take Prilosec by mouth, usually once daily, 15 to 30 minutes before a meal;
or as directed by your doctor. The dosage and length of treatment is based
on your medical condition and response to therapy. Do not crush or chew
the medication. Swallow the medication whole. If you take sucralfate in
addition to Prilosec, take your dose of omeprazole at least 30 minutes
before your sucralfate.
Prilosec Side Effects
Headache, diarrhea, gas, or constipation, may occur. If any of these effects
persist or worsen, notify your doctor. Tell your doctor immediately if
any of these serious side effects occur: rash, stomach/abdominal pain,
back pain, unusual tiredness, dizziness, vomiting. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: chest pain, dark
urine, yellowing eyes or skin. An allergic reaction to Prilosec is unlikely,
but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic
reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Prilosec Precautions
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: liver problems, other
stomach problems (e.g., tumors), any allergies. Prilosec should be used
only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits
with your doctor. It is not known whether Prilosec passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using
Prilosec is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Prilosec Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription medication you
may use, especially: diazepam, "blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin),
hydantoins (e.g., phenytoin), azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole),
ampicillin, iron supplements, sucralfate, cilostazol. Do not start or stop
any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Prilosec Overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency
room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: confusion, unusual
sweating, blurred vision, unusually fast heartbeat, seizures.
Notes
Do not share Prilosec with others. Laboratory and/or medical tests may
be performed to monitor your progress.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time
of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
Do not double the dose to catch up.
Prilosec Storage
Store Prilosec at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30
degrees C) away from light and moisture.
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